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The Nicholson Files
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#1328 15 Aug 2007

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Wednesday Night Salon
#1328 15 Aug Page 2

Introduction


Laura Kilgour
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Wednesday Night #1328 - with Hon. David Kilgour

15 August 2007
This Wednesday we will have David Kilgour, long-serving (May 1979 until January 2006) Member of Parliament for the southeastern area of Edmonton, and his wife Laura as very special guests. In addition to serving as an MP (and in the Chrétien government as Secretary of State for Latin America & Africa, later for Asia-Pacific), David is an author, with three books**, many articles to his credit and a new book, “Uneasy Neighbors” about to be published, which is co-authored with our friend, American diplomat David Jones. intro video

Uneasy Patriots: Western Canadians in Confederation, which examines Western alienation (1988)
Inside Outer Canada, which examines Canadian regional alienation, was first published in 1990

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Wed 1328 slide show
Betrayal: The Spy Canada Abandoned about the case of Ryszard Paszkowski (1994)

Recently, David has devoted much of his energies to producing the report Bloody Harvest on the Chinese government sanctioned harvesting of organs from members of the Falun Gong (see also)

He will be coming to us next week following his trip to Athens where he has launched
a Global Human Rights Torch Relay
through 100 cities around the world. The year-long relay is designed to draw attention to crimes against humanity committed by the Chinese government against practitioners of Falun Gong.

In line with his longstanding commitment to Human Rights, David is also active on issues related to Tibet and to Darfur see also . It will be remembered that one of the reasons that he left the Liberal Party was his concern over Canada’s unwillingness to take part in a multinational effort to stop the killings in the Darfur region of Sudan

On the subject of Darfur, we would like to call to your attention to the Montreal Conference on Darfur, an event organized by Beryl Wajsman’s Institute for Public Affairs of Montreal in conjunction with The Suburban newspapers and the Dym Family Foundation on Thursday the 16th .

We look forward to the reports of this year’s Couchiching Conference titled The Stranger Next Door: making diversity work which looks at diversity, social cohesion and citizenship. The questions posed are ones that have frequently been discussed at the Wednesday Night table: With our increasingly diverse society, how do we maintain a core set of values and cultural harmony? Is there a mainstream culture? What role do government and business play in drawing on the talents of such a multiplicity of cultures? What does patriotism mean in this new world? Does diversity threaten security? What can we learn from our friends south of the border, or across the Atlantic, in living together in harmony – and what can they learn from us?

The Report

David Matas and I have done a study and we have concluded to our horror that the Government of China and its agencies is killing Falun Gong practitioners by the thousands over the last five years and selling their vital organs to people from Canada and many other countries for large amounts of money; for example about $180,000 for a liver-heart combination

Scribe’s Prologue
The benevolence of the human spirit is most frequently superseded by the most powerful of motivations, namely personal survival and greed. When both are combined, the result can be incitement to war, tribal warfare, slavery or prostitution, all too frequently looked upon as someone else’s problem.
People suffering from kidney disease were doomed to die until the 1940s when Willem Johan Kolff, a Physician in World War II occupied Holland developed the dialysis machine. His first fifteen dialysis patients treated died as they would have with no treatment at all. Because the sixteenth, a woman, who was a Nazi, survived, recognition of Dr. Kolff’s genius was delayed until the post-war period. Since that time, an incredible number of people around the world have survived. However, dependence on dialysis is a mixed blessing and patients are highly motivated to regain a normal lifestyle by seeking a transplanted kidney through a process developed in 1950.
Certainly donating a kidney or other organ to save the life of a fellow human being during one’s lifetime or immediately following one’s death is an act of generosity and kindness, but the sale of an organ of another human being for profit, especially against the will or wish of the donor should be condemned by all nations considering themselves civilized. It is not!

Organ harvesting and Falun Gong

For cultural reasons, almost nobody in Asian countries donates their organs, however numbers of transplants in China have been rising steadily since about 2001. Coincidentally, although it is not illegal in China to practice the Falon Gong religion, in 1999 it was declared an enemy of the Government (Party), unleashing a persecution that includes the methodical removal of its practitioners to work camps for ten-year periods and, in the case of many thousands, execution in order to provide organs for transplantation to foreign nationals with the desire and wherewithal to pay for them.
In the course of preparing their report Bloody Harvest, David Kilgour and David Matas have obtained confirmation from numerous sources that in a country where sixty-four offences including tax fraud are punishable by death, these prisoners, who have not been charged with any criminal offence are removed from their homes and sent to labour camps where they are tissue and blood tested at regular intervals in order to be able to rapidly fill specific orders for organs. Computer banks maintain the data available for matching the requirements of the transplant candidates and the organs are then harvested on an as-required basis. The harvesting is carried out while the practitioners are still alive and they are killed either in the course of the organ harvesting operations or immediately thereafter. It is estimated that as many as six thousand prisoners are executed each year for this purpose.

They get rid of their enemies and sell them off for parts

The army is deeply involved in providing the logistics of rapidly moving the organ from the reluctant donor to the eager recipient. The medical profession is involved in the appropriate execution and harvesting. Physicians in the countries of origin of the donor recipients are faced with the undeniable ethical need to provide the aftercare for the organ recipients. The sad fact remains that the perpetrators have gained, the recipients have gained, while human morality has lost.

There are some experts, including Dr. Frank Delmonico, President of the International Transplant Society and Director of kidney transplantation at the Massachusetts General Hospital, who believe that in the face of international publicity and condemnation, the Chinese government has decided to stop the practice. Others suggest that while the government may officially put a stop to the practice there is some doubt that the Army, which controls the transplant market, will indeed stop.

EVERY 90 MINUTES somebody in America dies waiting for an organ transplant. According to the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), there are about 84,000 people on the national transplant waiting list, a number that grows by about 12 percent every year. Meanwhile, the number of organ donors, both living and dead, increasingly fails to keep pace.

Harvesting of kidneys and other organs from reluctant or unwitting donor/victims is not limited to China; it is an international phenomenon. It is well known that the practice has existed in Eastern Europe, in Latin America, in India. If this trade were to be eliminated in China because of a threat of boycotting the Olympics or another reason, other impoverished countries of the world would certainly move to fill the needs of the élite - the medical tourists (largely westerners) - who can pay the going price. It is suggested that the enablers of this practice - those nations whose citizens benefit from the transplants - have an ethical problem that they must address internally by convincing their own populations to will organs at death. Further, should citizens at the very least have to opt out of organ donation, rather than opting in as we do now?

Darfur
Death for profit is but one motivation for human immorality. Western governments are consistently silent on issues of human rights when corporate interests are in play. Just as they fail to speak out forcefully on the human rights abuses in China, of which the persecution of the Falun Gong is unfortunately only the most egregious example, they have failed miserably to address the tragedy of Darfur, fearing to jeopardize commercial relations with oil-rich Sudan.

[It is not irrelevant that Sudan is China’s largest overseas oil project, while China is Sudan’s largest supplier of arms. More]

Darfur has been called Rwanda in slow motion. In Rwanda the conflict is often described as tribal, an underlying element being the conflict between cultivators and cattle herders. In Darfur, where black Muslims are being killed by Arab militia not for their belief, but for the colour of their skin, the conflict between those who raise crops and those who herd animals also exists, but in addition Darfur may perhaps be considered the first “climate war” because an exacerbating factor is the tension is over water resources in a prolonged period of drought. […”the reduction in rainfall has turned millions of hectares of marginal semi-desert grazing land into desert. The impact of climate change is considered to be directly related to the conflict; desertification has added significantly to the stress on the livelihoods of pastoralist societies, forcing them to move south to find pasture.”] It is to be hoped that the discovery of a huge underground lake will bring peace to this area, but there is concern that with climate change, there will be many conflicts in other regions over the most precious of all natural resources.

The Responsibility to protect aims to provide a legal and ethical basis for humanitarian intervention by external actors (preferably the international community through the UN) in a state that is unwilling or unable to fight genocide, massive killings and other massive human rights violations. There have been instances of fiasco from failure to intervene (Rwanda), intervention (Iraq) and intermediate and controversial instances (Bosnia, Serbia, etc.) all giving rise to the question whether there is a need for another actor that is free from the problems of the Security Council veto by Russia and/or China.

Can Canada make a difference?
Why are Canadian governments so silent about human rights issues and China? What can individuals do to influence the government to take a more principled stand? The Harper government has made some early statements about trade and human rights issues, however, like previous governments, it has fallen silent. Canada’s trade deficit with China is about $17 million. Our business community looks to China for cheap labour, low environmental standards, and little consideration of workers’ rights. This is a short-term policy guided by an ill-informed view of the Chinese Communist Party that has a tradition of violence, lying and cheating. We must stand up for the people of China - not the 200 million in Shanghai and other cities who are living very well, but the 900 million people who are living in rural areas who have no healthcare, no pensions, nothing … these are the people with the most to gain from democratic reform of China. In the view of many, the current system is not sustainable and Canada should be in the forefront of those who press for change. This would be the China Century if China were a democracy.

Reader Comments

Couchiching 2007
The young people on the podium this year were so impressive. I was thrilled –the new generation is taking life by the scruff of the neck and giving it an invigorating shake. We are in very good hands for our intellectual future and I can barely wait to see it unfold.

For the first time, CPAC is putting the sessions on downloadable units and I highly recommend the Sunday morning sessions, or for that matter, all of Sunday, the Saturday night panel with the creator of Little Mosque on the Prairie – flash- Couching moment –after listening to two days of concerns about Muslims and terrorism and she looked at the audience and with a twinkle in her eye said – for all your worries about our being a threat to Canadian values, we saved the CBC!
This was a good Couch- one worth discussing.
Margaret Lefebvre OWN

August 13, 2007
China, Filling a Void, Drills for Riches in Chad
Chad is as geographically isolated as places come in Africa. It is also among the continent’s poorest and least stable countries, the scene of recurrent civil wars and foreign invasions since it gained independence from France in 1960.
None of that has put off the Chinese, though. In January, they bought the rights to a vast exploration zone that surrounds this rural village, making the baked wilderness here, without roads, electricity or telephones, the latest frontier for their thirsty oil industry and increasingly global ambitions.
The same is happening in one African country after another. In large oil-exporting countries like Angola and Nigeria, China is building or fixing railroads, and landing giant exploration contracts in Congo and Guinea.More

It may seem a fine distinction, but there can be no doubt about Stalin’s Gulags and Hitler’s concentration camp systems that they were an integral part of the national economies in both instances. The China case may be a little more ambiguous in that the official status or policy status of these crimes is unclear. One advantage is that it allows the Chinese government to save face as these horrors are brought to light by shutting them down.
No question that it is anyhow part of a global problem posed by the shortage of donated organs–and that donations are no longer really viable as the proportion of oldsters grow (raising demand) and the available young donors are disproportionately residents of middle to poor income countries.
Years ago, a British economist, Richard Titmuss, argued in The Gift Relationship, that some commodities like blood and organs will be supplied at higher quality levels if organized in donation programs that rely on altruism rather than by cash payment. The Chinese solution shows (once more) that efficiency is a morally dangerous value.
Guy Stanley OWN

Reading List (1)
The Writing on the Wall: Why We Must Embrace China as a Partner or Face It as an Enemy, by Will Hutton
The economics editor of The Guardian performs an ambitious dissection of U.S. and Chinese economic policy, sounding the alarm that “the implications could not be more profound” should Western superpowers fail to shape China into a workable model of democracy and enlightenment. Delving into the 3,000 year history of the Chinese, Hutton introduces readers to Confucius and Mao, the rise of Chinese Communism and the political experiments that have left the Chinese economy “in an unstable halfway house-an economy that is neither socialist nor properly capitalist run by a party that is neither revolutionary nor subject to the normal constitutional checks and balances of even China’s own Confucian past.” The big questions-of how much longer the Communist party can deliver economically, of where the world will head if U.S. protectionism triumphs in painting the East as an enemy-are brilliantly analyzed, with an eye toward maximizing gain for all players….

Reading List (2)
Mao: The Unknown Story by Jung Chang and Jon Halliday
In the epilogue to her biography of Mao Tse-tung, Jung Chang and her husband and cowriter Jon Halliday lament that, “Today, Mao’s portrait and his corpse still dominate Tiananmen Square in the heart of the Chinese capital.” For Chang, author of Wild Swans, this fact is an affront, not just to history, but to decency. … . From the outset, Chang and Halliday are determined to shatter the “myth” of Mao, and they succeed with the force, not just of moral outrage, but of facts. The result is a book, more indictment than portrait, that paints Mao as a brutal totalitarian, a thug, who unleashed Stalin-like purges of millions with relish and without compunction, all for his personal gain. Through the authors’ unrelenting lens even his would-be heroism as the leader of the Long March and father of modern China is exposed as reckless opportunism, subjecting his charges to months of unnecessary hardship in order to maintain the upper hand over his rival, Chang Kuo-tao, an experienced military commander.

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Wed 15 Aug 2007 To day NYT Podcast | Menu

Radio


Like the report of Mark Twain's death, reports of the death of radio –at least FM – are greatly exaggerated.

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Canadian dollar is expected to decline against its U.S. counterpart.

The economy
See also JACQUES CLEMENT: Pages ON THE ECONOMY

  • 15 Aug 2007 1:37 page

    U.S.

    The Dow-Jones, after reaching over 14,000 on July 14, has lost 1,179 points since, in a highly volatile environment as difficulties in the U.S. mortgage market touched worldwide stock markets with over $3.3 trillion of losses caused by the collapse of the sub-prime housing market. The Fed described the housing slump as “the biggest risk to the six year expansion.” The residential sector is mired in the worst recession in sixteen years. The 8.8 month supply of homes for sale is the highest in fifteen years. It is estimated that 1.7 million households will lose their home through foreclosures. Home prices are forecasted to fall ten to fifteen percent as the housing market is crumbling. Defaults by highly leveraged, illiquid firms will rise substantially as credit tightens.

    Concern about a credit crunch is very strong, leading world Central Banks (Federal Reserve, Bank of Canada, the European Central Bank, Bank of Japan, Bank of China, Australia, Hong Kong, et cetera) to inject over $400 billion of liquidity to avoid a credit crunch. Despite the Fed “not forecasting a spillover from the housing sector in the other parts of the economy,” the I.M.F. has already revised down economic growth in the U.S. this year to 2%.

    Consumer spending has slowed in the second quarter to 1.3% annual rate from $3.7% in the first quarter. June personal spending was the slowest in nine months.

    New vehicle sales have declined for the last seven consecutive months. Housing starts are down 20% in the last twelve months, housing permits declined 7½% in June to the lowest level in ten years. Home sales are down 30% in the last twenty months from peak. New home sales tumbled 8.8% in May-June with the largest decline in five months.

    Productivity is declining. Global investor confidence has seen the sharpest decline in over three years. The volatility index is the highest in over one year. The manufacturing expansion is the slowest since March and spending on services, the lowest in four years. Unemployment has risen to 4.6%, a six month high and employment was only 92,000 new jobs in July. Second quarter corporate earnings growth has been revised up to 11%, inflation at 2.4% with core at 2.2% in July and producer prices of 4% and core, 2.3%, with labour costs moderating in the second quarter led the Fed to remain steady at 5¼% Federal Funds and 6¼% discount rate. The next meeting is scheduled for September 18 and a slight easing cannot be ruled out, given the credit and capital market crisis. Merrill Lynch thinks the U.S. is in the early stage of a consumer-led recession. The U.S. dollar has strengthened to 1.3580 Euro from 1.3827 after reaching a record low versus the Euro and twenty-five year low versus the British Pound on July 24.

    CANADA

    The T.S.X., after reaching a record 14,626 on July 19, has lost 1,578 points since, as the U.S. sub-prime mortgage market mess has started to affect Canada. The credit markets have tightened dramatically in the past two months in the asset-backed commercial paper market, seventeen issuers have been shut out of credit markets seeking emergency cash with $28.6 billion outstanding paper maturing. Issuers could face default and forced to liquidate. The asset-backed commercial paper market is $120 billion and one third or $40 billion are issued by trusts created by non-bank financial companies like Coventree where banks are refusing to provide funding on $700,000,000 mortgage debt. Bank of Canada has intervened heavily by pumping a massive amount of liquidity into the financial system to restore confidence and stabilize markets.

    The interventions are estimated at over $5 billion. Bank of Canada next meeting is September 5 and they are likely to remain steady at 4½% overnight and 4¾% Bank rate. Housing starts were down over 8% in June-July. Employment was only 11,000 new jobs in July. Exports were down 1% in June and the trade surplus narrowed to $5.3 billion, declining $600 million. Second quarter G.D.P. is estimated at close to 3% following May G.D.P. rise (+2½% year/year) with strong retail sales since March (+5%). Canadians continue to buy foreign securities with an additional $5.7 billion in May and $44.7 billion in the first five months.

    The Canadian Dollar is off three cents since its thirty year high of 96.7 cents U.S. July 25. The commodity price index is off fifteen points with gold rising $15.00 and crude close to $6.00

    15 Aug 2007 Near Term Trading Outlook: Wed1328

  • Notes by Herb Bercovitz OWN Editor: Diana Thébaud Nicholson OWN

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    QUOTES of the EVENING from recent
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      From #1328 invite

    • It’s not a Bush problem, it’s an American problem. He is playing double or nothing. He is trying to shift the responsibility from the Coalition to the Iraqis
    • New York City has more police officers than Iraq has troops

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    Darfur by Institute for Public Affairs of Montreal where David Kilgour spoke

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    Friday 17 August 2007 16:01 Blue chips rise 233 points, indexes gain across board; Dow's down 1.3% for week
    Today's Videos
     

    VIDEO: Stock markets on the slide
     

    VIDEO: Investors flee; credit fears deepen
     

    VIDEO: Credit rating firms under fire
     

    Menu to mitworld.mit.edu/ on-demand videos of significant public events at MIT. in RealPlayer
    Ex Thomas L. Friedman. While you were Seeping The World IS Flat Video length is 1:15:04.

    Stephen S. Poloz VP EDC Economics Weekly Commentary
    Tackling High European Labour Costs - August 15, 2007
    High labour costs are a prominent feature of Europe’s economic landscape. To outsiders, generous wage, vacation and sick-leave provisions, together with a tight social safety net, are the stuff of dreams. Globalisation has put continental Europe’s labour costs under the microscope, and Germany’s collaborative response has helped it to emerge as a regional growth leader.
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    David Kilgour
    Wed1328 15th Aug 2007 with David Kilgour & Wife Laura flickr picasa and Dr. Margo Somerville OWN in slides NP story and Dr. Katherine Young, Spreading Misandry Germaine Gibara slides | Dr. Kimon Valaskakis OWN see his w-n pages | Guy Stanley OWN imgs and then Gerald Ratzer Me John Mavridis | Beryl P. Wajsman see w-n | imgs | Darfur and Filmmaker John Curtin a winer for film on Life and Times on Terry Mosher Dangerous When Provoked imgs Udo Stundner OWN, our Swiss Banker imgs and Sheila Arnopoulos then Noah Weisbord imgs with his friend Eveline Hertzberger our new policito Brigitte Garceau Heward our man of laws Adam Daifallah imgs see his w-n page & Emmanuelle Richez see her w-n page and Robert Travers big on China Erika Eriksson who brought Sheelah Freeman great on voice Jaime Webbe back see her w-n page and her room mate Bertrand Revenaz Roslyn Takeishi and Richard Scott then Jens Christian Justinussen Welcom back from Cambridge sans Violin but with lady Global Warming by Cleo Paskal soon come first mention here at her page imgs also as gate keeper Susan Eyton-Jones [singing video] along with her man Shem Guibbory without his violin and Dora Koop & Danny van Gelder on camera and boss mouse Diana see click for Wed1328Report | flickr | google slide